1 00:00:06,869 --> 00:00:03,030 station this is houston are you ready 2 00:00:11,830 --> 00:00:09,830 i am ready for the event 3 00:00:13,749 --> 00:00:11,840 henning school district this is mission 4 00:00:18,310 --> 00:00:13,759 control houston 5 00:00:22,150 --> 00:00:20,230 station this is dana dam with the 6 00:00:25,910 --> 00:00:22,160 henning school district how do you hear 7 00:00:29,589 --> 00:00:27,830 henning minnesota i hear you loud and 8 00:00:33,590 --> 00:00:29,599 clear welcome to the international space 9 00:00:38,630 --> 00:00:36,310 hello karen for the past few years you 10 00:00:39,990 --> 00:00:38,640 have been the subject of our thoughts of 11 00:00:41,750 --> 00:00:40,000 our prayers 12 00:00:44,069 --> 00:00:41,760 of our questions 13 00:00:46,790 --> 00:00:44,079 most importantly our lesson plans and 14 00:00:49,590 --> 00:00:46,800 our inspiration and admiration 15 00:00:52,389 --> 00:00:49,600 thank you for taking time aboard the iss 16 00:00:55,189 --> 00:00:52,399 to continue to inspire and teach members 17 00:00:57,430 --> 00:00:55,199 of your hometown of your school 18 00:00:59,270 --> 00:00:57,440 of our student body we have some 19 00:01:03,750 --> 00:00:59,280 questions for you today if that's all 20 00:01:08,310 --> 00:01:06,149 absolutely uh it's my pleasure to be 21 00:01:10,390 --> 00:01:08,320 able to do this with you guys today 22 00:01:16,070 --> 00:01:10,400 excuse me a special hello to my mom and 23 00:01:16,080 --> 00:01:19,190 okay 24 00:01:24,950 --> 00:01:21,990 hello my name is tayden soma 25 00:01:26,710 --> 00:01:24,960 i'm in kindergarten my question is 26 00:01:32,390 --> 00:01:26,720 what does space flight ride from the 27 00:01:36,789 --> 00:01:35,270 well we are only 250 miles above the 28 00:01:38,870 --> 00:01:36,799 surface of the earth so believe it or 29 00:01:40,950 --> 00:01:38,880 not space doesn't look all that 30 00:01:42,870 --> 00:01:40,960 different from here than it does from 31 00:01:44,469 --> 00:01:42,880 earth the difference is that when you 32 00:01:46,310 --> 00:01:44,479 guys look into space you have to look 33 00:01:48,389 --> 00:01:46,320 through earth's atmosphere and we don't 34 00:01:50,710 --> 00:01:48,399 have that to look through so it can look 35 00:01:52,550 --> 00:01:50,720 very very dark a lot darker probably 36 00:01:54,149 --> 00:01:52,560 than you see it and the stars you know 37 00:01:56,789 --> 00:01:54,159 how the stars kind of twinkle when you 38 00:01:58,630 --> 00:01:56,799 look at them here they're very solid and 39 00:02:00,550 --> 00:01:58,640 also the 40 00:02:01,990 --> 00:02:00,560 the aurora the northern lights i don't 41 00:02:03,429 --> 00:02:02,000 know if you've ever seen those but when 42 00:02:04,950 --> 00:02:03,439 we look at those they're beautiful and 43 00:02:07,749 --> 00:02:04,960 we see them along the surface of the 44 00:02:09,910 --> 00:02:07,759 earth so it's very similar to what you 45 00:02:15,110 --> 00:02:09,920 see from the earth just a little just a 46 00:02:19,589 --> 00:02:17,750 hello my name is carter kenyon 47 00:02:23,510 --> 00:02:19,599 i am 48 00:02:25,990 --> 00:02:23,520 in second grade my question is does 49 00:02:31,030 --> 00:02:26,000 being in space with no gravity feel like 50 00:02:34,869 --> 00:02:33,190 that's a very keen observation it 51 00:02:38,229 --> 00:02:34,879 actually does in a lot of ways in fact 52 00:02:40,150 --> 00:02:38,239 we use water to train for space walks 53 00:02:41,509 --> 00:02:40,160 because what we can do i don't know if 54 00:02:43,990 --> 00:02:41,519 you've noticed when you wear a life 55 00:02:46,309 --> 00:02:44,000 jacket you float if you wear if you tie 56 00:02:48,070 --> 00:02:46,319 a rock to you you would sink well we 57 00:02:49,830 --> 00:02:48,080 have something called neutral buoyancy 58 00:02:52,070 --> 00:02:49,840 where if you have an equal amount of 59 00:02:53,990 --> 00:02:52,080 that you will just kind of float in the 60 00:02:56,390 --> 00:02:54,000 water without moving and that's very 61 00:02:59,030 --> 00:02:56,400 similar to what it is so we use that a 62 00:03:00,869 --> 00:02:59,040 big pool to just train for space walks 63 00:03:05,750 --> 00:03:00,879 so we can feel what it's like to move 64 00:03:11,190 --> 00:03:08,309 hello my name is melody justice and i am 65 00:03:12,710 --> 00:03:11,200 in third grade my question is how old 66 00:03:17,030 --> 00:03:12,720 were you when you decide to be an 67 00:03:20,470 --> 00:03:18,710 well if you're in the third grade i 68 00:03:24,229 --> 00:03:20,480 probably was about your age when i 69 00:03:26,470 --> 00:03:24,239 decided i was uh very young and i was 70 00:03:33,910 --> 00:03:26,480 probably going to school sitting in the 71 00:03:38,550 --> 00:03:36,229 hello my name is chloe winters and i am 72 00:03:40,390 --> 00:03:38,560 in fifth grade my question is what is 73 00:03:44,949 --> 00:03:40,400 your favorite thing to do aboard the 74 00:03:48,149 --> 00:03:46,309 well there are a lot of really cool 75 00:03:50,470 --> 00:03:48,159 things to do here looking out the window 76 00:03:52,390 --> 00:03:50,480 is of course one of the best but what i 77 00:03:54,390 --> 00:03:52,400 also like to do i like zipping around 78 00:03:56,630 --> 00:03:54,400 you can get moving pretty fast we have 79 00:03:58,869 --> 00:03:56,640 hand rails on all the walls here and you 80 00:04:00,789 --> 00:03:58,879 can hold on with your feet or just push 81 00:04:03,910 --> 00:04:00,799 off with your hands and i like zipping 82 00:04:05,750 --> 00:04:03,920 around corners and flipping upside down 83 00:04:07,509 --> 00:04:05,760 because sometimes what you're doing the 84 00:04:09,270 --> 00:04:07,519 floor is actually what would seem like 85 00:04:11,350 --> 00:04:09,280 the floor and sometimes the floor can be 86 00:04:12,229 --> 00:04:11,360 one of the walls and so it's fun to just 87 00:04:13,750 --> 00:04:12,239 kind of 88 00:04:15,830 --> 00:04:13,760 zip around corners and change your 89 00:04:23,350 --> 00:04:15,840 orientation and just float all over the 90 00:04:27,510 --> 00:04:25,590 hello my name is tony killing and i am 91 00:04:33,749 --> 00:04:27,520 in ninth grade my question is is it 92 00:04:37,270 --> 00:04:35,830 well that's interesting i know there are 93 00:04:39,350 --> 00:04:37,280 a lot of difficulties in being an 94 00:04:41,670 --> 00:04:39,360 astronaut no matter who you are and i 95 00:04:43,830 --> 00:04:41,680 haven't noticed a lot different 96 00:04:46,469 --> 00:04:43,840 with the challenges that i face as being 97 00:04:48,390 --> 00:04:46,479 an astronaut as my male colleagues but 98 00:04:50,230 --> 00:04:48,400 not having been a male astronaut myself 99 00:04:51,990 --> 00:04:50,240 of course i can't compare but the 100 00:04:53,830 --> 00:04:52,000 difficulties that i've run into and the 101 00:05:00,790 --> 00:04:53,840 challenges i've had are very similar to 102 00:05:05,590 --> 00:05:03,430 hello my name is christy fink and my 103 00:05:08,070 --> 00:05:05,600 question to you karen is 104 00:05:09,510 --> 00:05:08,080 does it take your body a long time to 105 00:05:13,909 --> 00:05:09,520 get back to normal when you return to 106 00:05:17,830 --> 00:05:15,510 hi there christy 107 00:05:19,830 --> 00:05:17,840 actually it does our bodies are very 108 00:05:22,150 --> 00:05:19,840 very smart and they will adapt to 109 00:05:24,469 --> 00:05:22,160 whatever situation they're in and up 110 00:05:26,469 --> 00:05:24,479 here in space without gravity 111 00:05:27,990 --> 00:05:26,479 our bodies don't really need our bones 112 00:05:29,590 --> 00:05:28,000 and they don't need our muscles all that 113 00:05:32,070 --> 00:05:29,600 much because we're not walking around 114 00:05:33,990 --> 00:05:32,080 all the time so without the exercise we 115 00:05:36,790 --> 00:05:34,000 do every day our bones and our muscles 116 00:05:39,029 --> 00:05:36,800 would degrade very very fast and so we 117 00:05:40,390 --> 00:05:39,039 exercise about two hours every day we do 118 00:05:43,270 --> 00:05:40,400 resistive training and also 119 00:05:44,950 --> 00:05:43,280 cardiovascular training and so hopefully 120 00:05:46,870 --> 00:05:44,960 that will mitigate some of the problems 121 00:05:48,550 --> 00:05:46,880 when we return to earth but even with 122 00:05:50,790 --> 00:05:48,560 that our bodies are just not used to 123 00:05:53,510 --> 00:05:50,800 that gravity and also our vestibular 124 00:05:54,950 --> 00:05:53,520 systems we get very used to the lack of 125 00:05:57,749 --> 00:05:54,960 gravity and 126 00:05:59,909 --> 00:05:57,759 the gravity gravity plays a big role in 127 00:06:02,070 --> 00:05:59,919 the way your your inner ears are working 128 00:06:03,590 --> 00:06:02,080 and all of that and so it takes a long 129 00:06:05,029 --> 00:06:03,600 time and there's quite a transition 130 00:06:06,950 --> 00:06:05,039 period i've heard 131 00:06:08,550 --> 00:06:06,960 like people that are runners it can take 132 00:06:16,070 --> 00:06:08,560 up to four or five months before you're 133 00:06:20,309 --> 00:06:17,990 hi my name 134 00:06:23,029 --> 00:06:20,319 is isabel guiding 135 00:06:29,110 --> 00:06:23,039 i am in kindergarten 136 00:06:33,590 --> 00:06:31,430 i absolutely love being in space and i 137 00:06:35,749 --> 00:06:33,600 think you would like it too like i said 138 00:06:37,430 --> 00:06:35,759 before floating around and zipping 139 00:06:40,469 --> 00:06:37,440 around as fast as you can without 140 00:06:41,990 --> 00:06:40,479 gravity and doing the flips it is really 141 00:06:43,830 --> 00:06:42,000 a lot of fun it's something that i 142 00:06:50,629 --> 00:06:43,840 really wish everybody could experience 143 00:06:55,830 --> 00:06:54,070 hello my name is rand hula 144 00:06:57,430 --> 00:06:55,840 and i am 145 00:07:00,710 --> 00:06:57,440 in second grade 146 00:07:02,390 --> 00:07:00,720 my question is what is the closest thing 147 00:07:04,550 --> 00:07:02,400 you have seen 148 00:07:09,909 --> 00:07:04,560 looking out the 149 00:07:14,710 --> 00:07:12,629 i've actually seen a lot of cool things 150 00:07:16,469 --> 00:07:14,720 i've liked looking at the aurora that i 151 00:07:18,309 --> 00:07:16,479 mentioned which is the like the northern 152 00:07:20,309 --> 00:07:18,319 lights and the southern lights but one 153 00:07:23,189 --> 00:07:20,319 thing i've noticed the coolest thing 154 00:07:25,589 --> 00:07:23,199 this has been a big geography lesson for 155 00:07:27,830 --> 00:07:25,599 me i'll go out the window and look and 156 00:07:29,749 --> 00:07:27,840 take pictures and a lot of times i can't 157 00:07:32,950 --> 00:07:29,759 tell exactly where i am and i have to go 158 00:07:35,430 --> 00:07:32,960 to a map and i look at it and i 159 00:07:37,990 --> 00:07:35,440 recognize uh the names of countries that 160 00:07:39,510 --> 00:07:38,000 i learned when i was in school and now i 161 00:07:42,469 --> 00:07:39,520 can go out and look out the window and 162 00:07:44,469 --> 00:07:42,479 just by looking at the the the landscape 163 00:07:47,430 --> 00:07:44,479 and the colors of the earth 164 00:07:50,070 --> 00:07:47,440 and the shapes of the of the coastlines 165 00:07:52,629 --> 00:07:50,080 i can i can tell where we are and so 166 00:07:59,990 --> 00:07:52,639 it's really a really really good 167 00:08:06,309 --> 00:08:03,830 my name is liam death spot i am in third 168 00:08:07,350 --> 00:08:06,319 third grade my question 169 00:08:12,790 --> 00:08:07,360 is 170 00:08:17,110 --> 00:08:14,869 well the vacuum of space outside of the 171 00:08:19,830 --> 00:08:17,120 space station it can be very cold and it 172 00:08:22,150 --> 00:08:19,840 also can be very hot and it depends on 173 00:08:24,869 --> 00:08:22,160 where the sun is if we're in the shade 174 00:08:26,390 --> 00:08:24,879 or in the sun it can vary about 500 175 00:08:27,990 --> 00:08:26,400 degrees fahrenheit 176 00:08:30,629 --> 00:08:28,000 whether you're 177 00:08:32,149 --> 00:08:30,639 shaded by the space station or if you're 178 00:08:34,550 --> 00:08:32,159 or the sun is on the other side of the 179 00:08:36,630 --> 00:08:34,560 earth and so when we do space walks 180 00:08:39,190 --> 00:08:36,640 that's why we wear those big white bulky 181 00:08:42,389 --> 00:08:39,200 suits not only to provide our air but to 182 00:08:44,310 --> 00:08:42,399 also keep our body temperature as close 183 00:08:46,070 --> 00:08:44,320 to constant as possible now here inside 184 00:08:53,110 --> 00:08:46,080 the space station it's room temperature 185 00:08:57,590 --> 00:08:55,110 hello my name is ethan halsewig and i'm 186 00:08:59,430 --> 00:08:57,600 in fifth grade my question is how is 187 00:09:04,230 --> 00:08:59,440 your research going to the international 188 00:09:09,430 --> 00:09:06,550 our research is going very well we have 189 00:09:11,110 --> 00:09:09,440 at any one time about 150 different 190 00:09:13,190 --> 00:09:11,120 experiments going on 191 00:09:14,870 --> 00:09:13,200 a lot of them we as astronauts are 192 00:09:17,350 --> 00:09:14,880 involved in personally and a lot of them 193 00:09:19,750 --> 00:09:17,360 were not some of them we just hook up 194 00:09:21,350 --> 00:09:19,760 experiments in some of these racks that 195 00:09:22,870 --> 00:09:21,360 you see on the walls here and then 196 00:09:25,430 --> 00:09:22,880 they're completely controlled by the 197 00:09:28,310 --> 00:09:25,440 ground some of the experiments we do on 198 00:09:29,990 --> 00:09:28,320 ourselves and so there's a lot going on 199 00:09:31,590 --> 00:09:30,000 and it's all going very well and i think 200 00:09:33,430 --> 00:09:31,600 the scientists that are on earth are 201 00:09:41,190 --> 00:09:33,440 learning a lot and pretty excited about 202 00:09:45,190 --> 00:09:43,670 hi my name is ashley rasmussen and i am 203 00:09:47,430 --> 00:09:45,200 in ninth grade and 204 00:09:52,150 --> 00:09:47,440 my question is do you use robotics in 205 00:09:57,509 --> 00:09:55,590 we absolutely do in fact we just use our 206 00:10:00,150 --> 00:09:57,519 robotic arm that's on the outside of the 207 00:10:02,069 --> 00:10:00,160 space station yesterday we had a cargo 208 00:10:04,310 --> 00:10:02,079 vehicle that brought us some supplies 209 00:10:06,870 --> 00:10:04,320 and some food and some other things a 210 00:10:08,949 --> 00:10:06,880 couple weeks ago and we used the robotic 211 00:10:11,030 --> 00:10:08,959 arm to reach out and grab it after it 212 00:10:13,990 --> 00:10:11,040 had come close to the space station well 213 00:10:15,990 --> 00:10:14,000 yesterday we actually released it and 214 00:10:17,829 --> 00:10:16,000 that robotic arm was also used in 215 00:10:20,150 --> 00:10:17,839 building the space station the space 216 00:10:22,710 --> 00:10:20,160 shuttle also had a robotic arm and we 217 00:10:24,150 --> 00:10:22,720 would bring up all of these huge modules 218 00:10:27,110 --> 00:10:24,160 of the space station in the space 219 00:10:28,949 --> 00:10:27,120 shuttle and use those two robotic arms 220 00:10:37,350 --> 00:10:28,959 to link all the pieces of the space 221 00:10:42,630 --> 00:10:40,870 hello my name is destiny ceno and i am 222 00:10:44,949 --> 00:10:42,640 in third grade 223 00:10:47,829 --> 00:10:44,959 my question is what teacher influenced 224 00:10:53,509 --> 00:10:47,839 you the most to make your decision to 225 00:10:57,670 --> 00:10:55,110 well i've certainly had a lot of 226 00:10:59,350 --> 00:10:57,680 fantastic teachers through through 227 00:11:01,430 --> 00:10:59,360 elementary school high school and 228 00:11:03,509 --> 00:11:01,440 college i don't know if i can pinpoint 229 00:11:06,230 --> 00:11:03,519 just one i know 230 00:11:08,550 --> 00:11:06,240 that the teachers that demanded the most 231 00:11:10,310 --> 00:11:08,560 of me and expected the most of me are 232 00:11:12,550 --> 00:11:10,320 generally the ones that probably could 233 00:11:14,389 --> 00:11:12,560 be credited for making me helping me 234 00:11:16,310 --> 00:11:14,399 make the choices that i made i think 235 00:11:18,310 --> 00:11:16,320 it's a lot of teachers and a lot of them 236 00:11:20,550 --> 00:11:18,320 at the henning school district did that 237 00:11:21,670 --> 00:11:20,560 they made sure that they expected the 238 00:11:23,350 --> 00:11:21,680 most 239 00:11:25,670 --> 00:11:23,360 out of all of their students and if you 240 00:11:27,590 --> 00:11:25,680 weren't performing as well as they knew 241 00:11:29,910 --> 00:11:27,600 you could they tried to make you perform 242 00:11:30,949 --> 00:11:29,920 better and i think that that definitely 243 00:11:34,310 --> 00:11:30,959 helped me 244 00:11:35,910 --> 00:11:34,320 to um to become what i am and and 245 00:11:42,069 --> 00:11:35,920 actually make it in the career that i 246 00:11:47,030 --> 00:11:44,230 hello my name is megan rennicker and i 247 00:11:48,790 --> 00:11:47,040 am in fifth grade my question is what 248 00:11:54,389 --> 00:11:48,800 types of food do you eat aboard the 249 00:11:58,790 --> 00:11:56,550 we actually have a huge variety of food 250 00:12:00,389 --> 00:11:58,800 and i have a couple examples a lot of 251 00:12:02,389 --> 00:12:00,399 our food is packed 252 00:12:03,990 --> 00:12:02,399 in pouches like this this happens to be 253 00:12:06,389 --> 00:12:04,000 one of my favorites it's red beans and 254 00:12:08,550 --> 00:12:06,399 rice i like it because it's spicy 255 00:12:10,550 --> 00:12:08,560 and we also have a lot a lot of our 256 00:12:12,870 --> 00:12:10,560 meats are packed like this 257 00:12:16,470 --> 00:12:12,880 we have everything from steak to pork 258 00:12:18,150 --> 00:12:16,480 chops to fajitas and a lot of our fruit 259 00:12:19,750 --> 00:12:18,160 is packed like this as well we only get 260 00:12:22,069 --> 00:12:19,760 fresh fruit every so often when a 261 00:12:23,670 --> 00:12:22,079 vehicle comes up 262 00:12:25,590 --> 00:12:23,680 we also have a lot of food that's like 263 00:12:27,430 --> 00:12:25,600 this and this is dehydrated meaning we 264 00:12:29,110 --> 00:12:27,440 need to add water to it to hydrate it 265 00:12:31,670 --> 00:12:29,120 this is another one of my favorites it's 266 00:12:34,949 --> 00:12:31,680 creamed spinach it doesn't necessarily 267 00:12:36,870 --> 00:12:34,959 sound tasty but it is very very tasty 268 00:12:39,269 --> 00:12:36,880 and we also our drinks we have a lot of 269 00:12:40,470 --> 00:12:39,279 different drinks and we have those 270 00:12:46,470 --> 00:12:40,480 in 271 00:12:49,190 --> 00:12:46,480 this this happens to be an orange mango 272 00:12:50,949 --> 00:12:49,200 drink so we have a lot of food to choose 273 00:12:58,790 --> 00:12:50,959 from and 274 00:13:02,949 --> 00:13:00,949 hello my name is mackenzie vorderbergen 275 00:13:04,629 --> 00:13:02,959 and i am in ninth grade my question is 276 00:13:09,430 --> 00:13:04,639 what does it feel like when you lift off 277 00:13:13,590 --> 00:13:11,350 it's actually an incredible feeling i've 278 00:13:15,750 --> 00:13:13,600 been fortunate enough now to ride on two 279 00:13:19,030 --> 00:13:15,760 different rockets i flew on the space 280 00:13:21,990 --> 00:13:19,040 shuttle back in 2008 and now the soyuz 281 00:13:23,910 --> 00:13:22,000 rocket just earlier in the year 282 00:13:25,670 --> 00:13:23,920 and the space shuttle is a lot bigger 283 00:13:27,590 --> 00:13:25,680 than the soyuz but they're very similar 284 00:13:29,590 --> 00:13:27,600 in how they feel 285 00:13:31,509 --> 00:13:29,600 usually the engines start a few seconds 286 00:13:33,829 --> 00:13:31,519 before you actually lift off the pad and 287 00:13:35,590 --> 00:13:33,839 you can feel the vibration 288 00:13:38,389 --> 00:13:35,600 you can you can tell that the vehicle's 289 00:13:39,509 --> 00:13:38,399 alive and fluid is pumping and then once 290 00:13:42,150 --> 00:13:39,519 you go 291 00:13:44,710 --> 00:13:42,160 it's um it's boom and you start feeling 292 00:13:46,550 --> 00:13:44,720 uh the gravity pull the the g's pulling 293 00:13:48,310 --> 00:13:46,560 as you're going faster and faster and 294 00:13:49,269 --> 00:13:48,320 you feel really really heavy in your 295 00:13:52,150 --> 00:13:49,279 seat 296 00:13:55,110 --> 00:13:52,160 and then at a certain point once part of 297 00:13:57,509 --> 00:13:55,120 the one of the engines has 298 00:13:59,829 --> 00:13:57,519 used all of its fuel that portion of the 299 00:14:01,910 --> 00:13:59,839 of the rocket will separate and then you 300 00:14:03,670 --> 00:14:01,920 kind of you feel like this almost like 301 00:14:05,269 --> 00:14:03,680 you're going over a roller coaster the 302 00:14:07,829 --> 00:14:05,279 top of a roller coaster for a second and 303 00:14:10,069 --> 00:14:07,839 then you start feeling very heavy again 304 00:14:11,430 --> 00:14:10,079 and uh it's quite an experience and 305 00:14:21,430 --> 00:14:11,440 again it's another one of those that i 306 00:14:25,509 --> 00:14:23,910 hello karen my name is marjorie quam and 307 00:14:28,230 --> 00:14:25,519 i was one of your former english 308 00:14:30,470 --> 00:14:28,240 teachers my question is 309 00:14:33,430 --> 00:14:30,480 how is what you are currently doing on 310 00:14:38,150 --> 00:14:33,440 this mission going to impact life on 311 00:14:42,550 --> 00:14:40,870 hi mrs kwamen you were one of those who 312 00:14:45,269 --> 00:14:42,560 definitely expected the most out of 313 00:14:47,110 --> 00:14:45,279 everybody so thank you 314 00:14:49,189 --> 00:14:47,120 a lot of the stuff we do 315 00:14:51,110 --> 00:14:49,199 a lot of the research we do one of the 316 00:14:52,629 --> 00:14:51,120 things about about doing the research 317 00:14:54,949 --> 00:14:52,639 here in space 318 00:14:56,870 --> 00:14:54,959 is that gravity is a very very strong 319 00:14:59,030 --> 00:14:56,880 component of how things work when we're 320 00:15:00,790 --> 00:14:59,040 on earth like you look at a fluid we're 321 00:15:02,629 --> 00:15:00,800 doing some experiments with fluids that 322 00:15:04,470 --> 00:15:02,639 have little particles in them well when 323 00:15:06,150 --> 00:15:04,480 you're on earth these particles are 324 00:15:08,470 --> 00:15:06,160 affected so much by gravity that it's 325 00:15:10,629 --> 00:15:08,480 hard to tell what's happening how 326 00:15:12,470 --> 00:15:10,639 they're interacting with each other so 327 00:15:15,110 --> 00:15:12,480 when you do the experiments here on the 328 00:15:16,949 --> 00:15:15,120 space station you can look at how they 329 00:15:18,870 --> 00:15:16,959 uh interact with each other and how they 330 00:15:21,110 --> 00:15:18,880 interact with the fluid and then you can 331 00:15:22,550 --> 00:15:21,120 optimize the way that they work on the 332 00:15:24,470 --> 00:15:22,560 ground and a lot of that work like 333 00:15:27,030 --> 00:15:24,480 stabilizers for some of how your 334 00:15:28,949 --> 00:15:27,040 household products shampoos and laundry 335 00:15:31,910 --> 00:15:28,959 detergents and things like that 336 00:15:33,910 --> 00:15:31,920 so that's one of the big things that how 337 00:15:37,110 --> 00:15:33,920 you know doing this research we do here 338 00:15:38,710 --> 00:15:37,120 can benefit and be used um on the earth 339 00:15:41,910 --> 00:15:38,720 and another big thing is the human 340 00:15:43,509 --> 00:15:41,920 research one example of that is 341 00:15:45,269 --> 00:15:43,519 here on the space station i talked about 342 00:15:49,110 --> 00:15:45,279 using your bones and muscles and losing 343 00:15:51,030 --> 00:15:49,120 them we lose bone mass at a rate 10 344 00:15:53,269 --> 00:15:51,040 times higher than an elderly woman with 345 00:15:55,910 --> 00:15:53,279 osteoporosis so this is the perfect 346 00:15:57,350 --> 00:15:55,920 place for us to study 347 00:15:59,269 --> 00:15:57,360 what kind of 348 00:16:00,949 --> 00:15:59,279 measures we can take to mitigate bone 349 00:16:03,829 --> 00:16:00,959 loss and hopefully some of the research 350 00:16:05,189 --> 00:16:03,839 we do then can be used for folks on the 351 00:16:13,110 --> 00:16:05,199 on the earth who are suffering with 352 00:16:19,189 --> 00:16:16,310 hello my name is jenna volkman and i am 353 00:16:21,749 --> 00:16:19,199 in third grade my question is are 354 00:16:26,870 --> 00:16:21,759 shooting stars prettier in space than 355 00:16:30,710 --> 00:16:28,310 well the interesting thing about 356 00:16:32,550 --> 00:16:30,720 shooting stars is when we see them we 357 00:16:34,389 --> 00:16:32,560 see them below us because the shooting 358 00:16:35,749 --> 00:16:34,399 star is actually a meteor that's coming 359 00:16:37,350 --> 00:16:35,759 through the earth's atmosphere and 360 00:16:39,189 --> 00:16:37,360 that's why it's burning as it's coming 361 00:16:41,189 --> 00:16:39,199 through the earth's atmosphere well we 362 00:16:43,350 --> 00:16:41,199 are above the earth's atmosphere so when 363 00:16:45,910 --> 00:16:43,360 we look down is when we would see 364 00:16:47,749 --> 00:16:45,920 shooting stars so in that way they're 365 00:16:48,870 --> 00:16:47,759 pretty in a different way than what you 366 00:16:55,430 --> 00:16:48,880 see when you're when you're on the 367 00:17:00,550 --> 00:16:57,910 hello my name is reed humula and i am in 368 00:17:07,110 --> 00:17:00,560 fifth grade my question is how long did 369 00:17:11,270 --> 00:17:10,150 it took us in the soyuz rocket about six 370 00:17:13,510 --> 00:17:11,280 hours 371 00:17:15,429 --> 00:17:13,520 and it took us once we launched from the 372 00:17:18,069 --> 00:17:15,439 earth it was about eight minutes or so 373 00:17:20,470 --> 00:17:18,079 before we were in orbit around the earth 374 00:17:22,870 --> 00:17:20,480 and then we orbited the earth doing uh 375 00:17:25,270 --> 00:17:22,880 during burns of our jets to get closer 376 00:17:27,350 --> 00:17:25,280 and closer to the space station and it 377 00:17:29,909 --> 00:17:27,360 was about four orbits around the earth 378 00:17:32,549 --> 00:17:29,919 and each one about 90 minutes so it was 379 00:17:35,029 --> 00:17:32,559 about six hours and we were here so it 380 00:17:42,150 --> 00:17:35,039 was a you know a trip to minneapolis and 381 00:17:46,870 --> 00:17:44,710 hello my name is amanda otto and i am in 382 00:17:53,430 --> 00:17:46,880 ninth grade my question is what is the 383 00:17:53,440 --> 00:17:56,950 i'm sorry can you say that one more time 384 00:18:02,230 --> 00:17:58,870 what is the scariest part of being in 385 00:18:05,190 --> 00:18:04,070 the scariest part of being in space well 386 00:18:07,190 --> 00:18:05,200 certainly 387 00:18:08,710 --> 00:18:07,200 um if you allow yourself to get scared 388 00:18:10,789 --> 00:18:08,720 there's a there's a lot that you could 389 00:18:13,110 --> 00:18:10,799 be scared of i think we are in a very 390 00:18:15,029 --> 00:18:13,120 dangerous environment and i know anytime 391 00:18:16,470 --> 00:18:15,039 you're you're facing any danger there's 392 00:18:19,190 --> 00:18:16,480 the reaction that you would like to get 393 00:18:23,029 --> 00:18:19,200 scared but we get prepared very very 394 00:18:24,950 --> 00:18:23,039 well for this and we have a lot of um 395 00:18:26,150 --> 00:18:24,960 preparations that we do 396 00:18:28,470 --> 00:18:26,160 that 397 00:18:30,390 --> 00:18:28,480 if if we happen to have a leak in the 398 00:18:32,070 --> 00:18:30,400 space station because this is protecting 399 00:18:34,150 --> 00:18:32,080 us from the vacuum of space where we 400 00:18:35,750 --> 00:18:34,160 could not survive without the space 401 00:18:38,390 --> 00:18:35,760 station around us 402 00:18:40,630 --> 00:18:38,400 but so i think the key to being prepared 403 00:18:43,110 --> 00:18:40,640 and not being or to not being scared is 404 00:18:46,150 --> 00:18:43,120 to be prepared and we go through a lot 405 00:18:48,070 --> 00:18:46,160 of emergency drills where we we look at 406 00:18:49,669 --> 00:18:48,080 what we're going to do if say there's a 407 00:18:51,669 --> 00:18:49,679 fire on board because we can't just 408 00:18:52,710 --> 00:18:51,679 leave the house like you would at home 409 00:18:55,669 --> 00:18:52,720 and so 410 00:18:57,110 --> 00:18:55,679 so the key is to be prepared and there's 411 00:19:06,630 --> 00:18:57,120 really if you're prepared there's not a 412 00:19:11,590 --> 00:19:09,029 hello my name is brett clard and i am in 413 00:19:17,270 --> 00:19:11,600 third grade my question is is it worth 414 00:19:21,190 --> 00:19:19,430 that's a fantastic question and i 415 00:19:24,070 --> 00:19:21,200 personally think it is 416 00:19:25,990 --> 00:19:24,080 i think it's definitely worth it 417 00:19:28,150 --> 00:19:26,000 i think that the things that we will get 418 00:19:29,669 --> 00:19:28,160 out of this and not just the research 419 00:19:31,990 --> 00:19:29,679 that we're doing this is just the 420 00:19:34,070 --> 00:19:32,000 exploring and the going away from home 421 00:19:37,029 --> 00:19:34,080 and doing things 422 00:19:39,669 --> 00:19:37,039 doing things that make your mind sharper 423 00:19:42,870 --> 00:19:39,679 and definitely space exploration is 424 00:19:45,110 --> 00:19:42,880 something that we not only get out of it 425 00:19:48,150 --> 00:19:45,120 the scientific results but also for our 426 00:19:49,990 --> 00:19:48,160 own for our own human human nature of 427 00:19:52,390 --> 00:19:50,000 wanting to explore wanting to go further 428 00:19:54,710 --> 00:19:52,400 and wanting to do more so i personally 429 00:19:58,150 --> 00:19:54,720 think it is well worth the work that we 430 00:20:02,070 --> 00:20:00,230 thank you for taking the time to 431 00:20:04,789 --> 00:20:02,080 answer our questions karen do you have 432 00:20:10,710 --> 00:20:04,799 any closing remarks for any of your 433 00:20:14,549 --> 00:20:12,630 thank you so much for for joining me 434 00:20:16,149 --> 00:20:14,559 here i'm really excited i was excited 435 00:20:18,549 --> 00:20:16,159 when i saw this on the schedule that i 436 00:20:19,430 --> 00:20:18,559 was going to be able to join all of you 437 00:20:21,270 --> 00:20:19,440 and 438 00:20:23,669 --> 00:20:21,280 you know hopefully hopefully what i'm 439 00:20:26,470 --> 00:20:23,679 doing here i i hope i can inspire you 440 00:20:29,510 --> 00:20:26,480 and the kids there um you know you guys 441 00:20:32,390 --> 00:20:29,520 are capable of so much and it really is 442 00:20:34,789 --> 00:20:32,400 a matter of working your hardest and 443 00:20:36,950 --> 00:20:34,799 showing people that that you have what 444 00:20:38,789 --> 00:20:36,960 it takes to do whatever your dream job 445 00:20:40,390 --> 00:20:38,799 is and it doesn't have to be astronaut 446 00:20:42,870 --> 00:20:40,400 it can be just about anything you want 447 00:20:44,470 --> 00:20:42,880 to do and if you work at it and let 448 00:20:46,310 --> 00:20:44,480 people know that you're willing to work 449 00:20:48,789 --> 00:20:46,320 at it you're going to go really far in 450 00:20:51,270 --> 00:20:48,799 your life i'm so glad i was able to join 451 00:20:56,390 --> 00:20:51,280 you guys today 452 00:20:56,400 --> 00:21:00,149 bye bye 453 00:21:04,390 --> 00:21:01,669 station this is houston acr that 454 00:21:06,470 --> 00:21:04,400 concludes the event thank you 455 00:21:08,549 --> 00:21:06,480 thank you heading school district